How Many Castles In Wales Were Built By The English Wales is sometimes called the castle capital of the world because of the large number of castles in a relatively small area 1 2 Wales had about 600 castles 3 of which over 100 are still standing either as ruins or as restored buildings The rest have returned to nature and today consist of ditches mounds and earthworks often in commanding positions Many of the sites in Wales
BBC News Hundreds of castles have been built in Wales over the centuries From Anglesey to the shadow of the Severn Bridge Wales is a nation criss crossed with castles With some estimates The geography of Wales Long before any of these castles were even imagined the landscape of Wales itself made it the perfect place for what was to come With plenty of mountains and valleys to
How Many Castles In Wales Were Built By The English
How Many Castles In Wales Were Built By The English
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Does Wales Have The Most Castles in The World Yes Wales has the most castles per square mile than any other European country It has 427 recognised castles or castle ruins some of which date back as far as the Roman period It s also one of the smallest countries in Europe with an area of just over 20 000km 2 which is why the figure is even more impressive Castles in Wales There are more than 600 castles in Wales Some have been lived in continuously for a thousand years while others are romantic ruins Many are native Welsh castles built by Welsh royal dynasties often in very beautiful places The biggest were built by Normans following their invasion in 1066 These are 12 of the best native and Norman examples
Abergavenny Castle Abergavenny GwentOwned by Monmouthshire County Council One of the earliest Norman castles in Wales Abergavenny dates from around 1087 Originally a motte and bailey structure the first tower built atop the motte would have been wooden On Christmas Day in 1175 the Norman Lord of Abergavenny William de Braose murdered In the Middle Ages the Welsh border had the greatest concentration of castles in Europe Hundreds of castles were built from 1066 and throughout the 12th century
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Castles of Edward I In 1276 77 and 1282 83 King Edward I led two military campaigns in Wales to defeat the Welsh princes and bring Wales under English rule To do this between 1276 and 1295 many castles were built or repaired Castles built or rebuilt by Edward I Aberystwyth Beaumaris Builth Caernarfon Conwy Flint Harlech Rhuddlan Castell Harlech North Wales Perched upon a sheer rocky crag and with the rugged peaks of Eryri Snowdonia in the distance Castell Harlech has one of the most spectacular settings of all of Wales castles Built between 1282 and 1289 along with Edward I s other castles Conwy Caernarfon and Beaumaris Harlech is a World Heritage Site
2 Many Welsh Castles Were Not Built by the Welsh Whilst a small handful of castles were constructed by Welsh lords the vast majority were built by the English Kings and their lords This was in an effort to fortify Wales and give the English control over the country Rock stars The castles of Wales are famous the world over Experts reckon there are over 600 of them We might argue over the absolute number but there s little dispute that in terms of pure might and ground breaking military architecture the castles of Edward I reign supreme
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How Many Castles In Wales Were Built By The English - Does Wales Have The Most Castles in The World Yes Wales has the most castles per square mile than any other European country It has 427 recognised castles or castle ruins some of which date back as far as the Roman period It s also one of the smallest countries in Europe with an area of just over 20 000km 2 which is why the figure is even more impressive